Top oil exporters, Russia and Saudi Arabia agreed on Tuesday to freeze output levels to tackle the growing oversupply of crude oil so as to stabilise the oil price. The deal however is dependent on other producers joining.
The announcement was made following a
meeting of oil ministers from Saudi Arabia, Russia, Venezuela and Qatar in
Doha, with meetings with Middle East oil powerhouses Iran and Iraq said to be
imminent. The outcome
of today’s meeting with Iran and Iraq is being awaited with bated breath as more
talks are to take place in Tehran today, however fears of Iran ramping up
production are high.
The ministers of the four countries
said they would keep production at January levels, but only if other
oil-producing countries also agreed to do so.
Oil prices LCOc1 jumped to $35.55 per barrel following
the news about the secret meeting but dropped to near $33 on concerns that Iran
may reject the deal and that even if Tehran agreed it would not help ease the
growing global glut.
If the deal is successful this could
become the first joint OPEC and non-OPEC deal in 15 years, aimed at tackling a
growing oversupply of crude and helping prices recover from their lowest in 12
years.
Following the meeting, Saudi Oil
Minister Ali al-Naimi stated, "Freezing now at the January level is
adequate for the market. We don't want significant gyrations in prices, we want
to meet demand. We want a stable oil price."
However, with Iran (Saudi’s arch-rival)
already stating its intend to
significantly ramp up production following the lifting of international
sanctions, it is difficult to gauge the appetite for a similar commitment to
freezing output in Tehran. Iran is seeking to regain its market share in the
oil market which was lost after years of international sanctions over its
nuclear program.
"Our situation is totally
different to those countries that have been producing at high levels for the
past few years," a senior source familiar with Iran's thinking told
Reuters.
Iranian Oil Minister Bijan
Zanganeh also indicated Tehran would not agree to freeze its output at January
levels, saying the country would not give up its appropriate share of the
global oil market.
Source: Topsides uk
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